Social Emotional Development - 10 Year Olds 

“While we try to teach our children all about life, our children teach us what life is all about.” —Angela Schwindt

 

We made it to the double digits, 10 years old. These feisty fifth graders are the big men (and women) on campus. Puberty has begun, at least for some, and your little kid might be acting a bit more like a tween. At the cusp of adolescence we can expect to start seeing some physical changes, but some social-emotional growth as well. Let’s take a look: 



  • Friendships becoming more important and complex 

    • Cliques and shifting social circles are not uncommon and can positively and negatively affect self-esteem 

  • More focus on social acceptance, being “cool,” or interested in the “right” shows/music/movies 

  • Emerging romantic interests 

  • Increasing stress due to greater academic rigor, complex friend dynamics, brain and body changes  

  • Changing brains and bodies can lead to moodiness or anger 

  • Thinking more abstractly 

 

Here’s some strategies to help foster healthy social-emotional development in tweens: 



  • Talking about puberty - prepare them for changes, answer questions, connect them with resources for independent learning 

  • Modeling healthy coping strategies to process complex emotions (e.g. box breathing, meditation, grounding)

  • Discussing healthy friendships, navigating differences, and conflict 

    • Keep an eye out for mean or exclusionary behavior - either perpetrator or victim 

  • Involving your child in sports, clubs, and opportunities to make friends in and outside of school 

  • Listening more than you talk to your kid 

  • Setting clear expectations 

  • Creating mutual agreements for increasing responsibility and freedom

  • Encouraging leadership roles or engagement in school-wide initiatives or community work 

  • Appreciating and rewarding effort over outcome  

  • Allowing for age appropriate privacy and autonomy 

  • Talking about healthy and safe tech use (read more here)

 

If you have any questions, please feel encouraged to reach out christina@christinakingfamilytherapy.com.   

 

Yours In Service, 

Christina King, LMFT 145704

Click to Download

 

Citations and Resources: 

Wood, Chip. 2017. Yardsticks: Child and Adolescent Development 4-14 (4th ed). Center for Responsive Schools. 

(2024, July 23). 10-Year-Old Child Development Milestones. Parents. https://www.parents.com/10-year-old-developmental-milestones-620710#:~:text=identity%20and%20sexuality.-,Stress,physical%20transitions%20of%20growing%20up.

Christina King

Christina King is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist practicing in Manhattan Beach. Her work focuses on South Bay tweens & teens struggling with anxiety and depression. In addition to private practice, she also counsels students at Pacific Elementary and Manhattan Beach Middle School.

https://www.christinakingfamilytherapy.com/
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